Liwliwa is not a character in the novel. It's a significant symbol. It represents the poor, marginalized, and oppressed in the Filipino society, particularly in the context of poverty and social injustice.
Waywaya itself is a term in Filipino that refers to a type of bamboo that is commonly used as a material for houses, especially those built in impoverished areas. It is often associated with simplicity, strength, and resilience, reflecting the spirit of the Filipino people despite facing hardships.
The title "Waywaya" is meant to highlight the struggles and resilience of those living in poverty, symbolized by the simple bamboo houses that represent their lives.
Therefore, Liwliwa in "Waywaya" is not a person but a symbol that represents the struggles and resilience of the impoverished and marginalized within the context of the novel.