Noble Knights in Malory's Writings:
* Idealized Chivalry: Malory's knights are paragons of chivalry, embodying courage, loyalty, honor, and Christian virtues. They are committed to serving their king and upholding justice.
* Grand Gestures and Adventures: Their lives are filled with epic quests, battles against monstrous creatures, and romantic love affairs.
* Social Hierarchy: They are part of a strict social hierarchy, with a king at the top and knights serving as his warriors and protectors.
Actual Nobility in Malory's Time:
* Shifting Power: The power of the nobility was being challenged by the rising power of the Tudor monarchy. The Wars of the Roses (1455-1487) had left many noble families weakened and fragmented.
* Emphasis on Politics: Nobility was increasingly preoccupied with political maneuvering and consolidating their power, rather than the idealized chivalry of the past.
* Pragmatism: The emphasis was on maintaining their wealth and status through alliances and strategic marriages.
* Patronage: Nobility often functioned as patrons of the arts and learning, but this was seen as a means of promoting their own prestige and power.
* Less Emphasis on Chivalry: While some nobles still adhered to traditional ideals, many were more concerned with practical matters of wealth, influence, and survival.
Key Differences:
* Reality vs. Ideal: Malory's knights are idealized figures, while the nobility of his time were more complex and often driven by political ambition and pragmatism.
* Chivalry in Decline: The chivalric ideals that Malory celebrated were already fading in the 15th century, as the feudal system and the role of the knight were changing.
* Focus on Power: While the nobility still held significant influence, their primary focus was on maintaining their power and status, not necessarily on upholding chivalric ideals.
Malory's work can be seen as a nostalgic reflection on a bygone era, romanticizing a past when chivalry was more prominent. It highlights the contrast between the idealized world of his knights and the more complex reality of the nobility in his time.