It has the same meaning as in English, referring to the period of great cultural, artistic, and intellectual rebirth in Europe, particularly in Italy, following the Middle Ages.
However, there are some nuances in how the term is used in French:
* Emphasis on French Renaissance: While the Italian Renaissance is widely recognized, the French Renaissance (around the 16th century) is also significant in France. It is often discussed alongside the Italian Renaissance, and the term "Renaissance" in French may sometimes refer specifically to the French one.
* Artistic and cultural aspects: The French term "Renaissance" often emphasizes the artistic and cultural aspects of the period more than its political or economic aspects.
* More encompassing: In French, the term "Renaissance" can also be used in a broader sense to refer to any period of renewal or revival in art, literature, or culture, not just the historical period.
Overall, the French term "Renaissance" shares the core meaning of its English counterpart, but it may have some specific nuances and implications depending on the context.