* "cyning": Meaning "king"
* "dōm": Meaning "rule", "power", or "state"
Therefore, "cyningdōm" literally meant "king's rule" or "king's power".
Over time, the word evolved into the modern English "kingdom", which retains its meaning of a state or territory ruled by a king or queen.
It's interesting to note that the word "kingdom" shares a common ancestor with other words like "king", "kin", and "kind". This indicates that the concept of "rule" and "family" were deeply intertwined in the minds of our ancestors.