Here are some considerations:
Avoid:
* "Latino": This term is often used as a catch-all for people of Latin American descent, but it can be seen as too broad and potentially insensitive. Some people may feel it erases their specific cultural heritage.
* "Hispanic": This term is based on language and can be misleading because many people of Latin American descent speak languages other than Spanish. It may also be perceived as excluding non-Spanish-speaking Latin Americans.
Alternatives:
* "Latin American": This is a broad term that encompasses people from all countries in Latin America, but it is generally acceptable.
* "Latinx": This gender-neutral term is gaining popularity as an alternative to "Latino" and "Latina." However, it is not universally accepted and some people may find it unfamiliar.
* "Person of Latin American descent": This is a neutral and respectful way to describe someone's heritage.
The best approach:
* Ask! The most respectful approach is to ask the person how they prefer to be identified.
* Be mindful of context. Consider the context and the audience when using any term.
It's important to remember that people from Latin America come from diverse backgrounds and have a wide range of identities. Using respectful and inclusive language is crucial.