1. Refuge, Shelter, Protection: This is the most common meaning. It signifies seeking safety and security, either physically or emotionally.
2. Surrender, Submission: "Saranam" can also mean surrendering oneself to a higher power or authority. This can be in a religious context, where one seeks the protection and guidance of a deity.
3. Dependence, Trust: It can also express dependence and trust in someone or something.
4. In the context of a mantra or prayer: "Saranam" is often used in devotional songs and prayers, signifying a complete surrender to the divine.
Example:
* "Naan unnai saranam aagiren" (நான் உன்னை சரணம் ஆகிறேன்) - "I seek refuge in you."
* "Sri Rama saranam" (ஸ்ரீ ராமா சரணம்) - "Refuge in Lord Rama."
The specific meaning of "saranam" will depend on the context in which it is used.