Formal situations:
* Answering the phone: "Hello?"
* Meeting someone for the first time: "Hello, it's nice to meet you."
* Greeting someone you know: "Hello, how are you?"
Informal situations:
* Greeting someone you know well: "Hello!"
* Starting a conversation: "Hello, what's up?"
* Getting someone's attention: "Hello? Can you hear me?"
Other uses:
* Expressing surprise: "Hello! That's amazing!"
* Answering a question: "Hello, I'm here."
* As a filler word: "Hello, um, what was I saying?"
Essentially, "hello" is a versatile word used to initiate contact, express greeting, or simply acknowledge someone's presence.