1. Stateless: This is the most common and accurate term. A stateless person is someone who is not recognized as a national by any state. This can happen for various reasons, including:
* Birth: They were born in a country that doesn't automatically grant citizenship or their parents were stateless.
* Loss of citizenship: They lost their nationality due to political changes, war, or other circumstances.
* Discrimination: They are denied citizenship based on their ethnicity, religion, or other factors.
2. Apatrid: This is another term for statelessness, but it is less commonly used.
3. "Citizen of the World" or Cosmopolitan: This term is often used in a more philosophical sense to describe someone who identifies with all humanity, rather than a particular nation. It doesn't necessarily imply that the person is stateless.
4. "Non-National": This is a more general term that simply means not having a specific nationality, but it can be ambiguous because someone might be a citizen of another country even if they don't identify with that nationality.
5. "Person without a Country": This is a poetic and evocative term but not a formal legal definition.
It's crucial to use these terms carefully and avoid applying them in a way that could be discriminatory or insensitive. Statelessness is a serious legal and human rights issue, and understanding its complexities is essential.