Example:
* Person: Maria Garcia
* Place of birth: Madrid, Spain
* Nationality: Spanish
Explanation:
* Nationality refers to the legal and political connection a person has to a particular country.
* Maria was born in Madrid, which is the capital city of Spain.
* Because of her birth in Spain, Maria holds Spanish nationality. This means she is legally considered a citizen of Spain and enjoys the rights and responsibilities that come with that status.
Key points to remember about nationality:
* It's based on legal ties to a country, not just where someone was born.
* People can have multiple nationalities (dual citizenship).
* It's distinct from ethnicity, which refers to a shared cultural heritage.
Let me know if you'd like more examples or want to explore different aspects of nationality!