1. Translating: This is the most common meaning. Interpreting refers to conveying the meaning of something from one language to another in real-time. This is typically done orally, either by an interpreter during a conversation or by a sign language interpreter for deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals.
2. Explaining: Interpreting can also mean explaining the meaning of something, often in a more accessible way. This could be:
* Explaining a complex concept: A scientist might interpret data from an experiment to explain its significance to a non-scientific audience.
* Analyzing a piece of art: An art critic might interpret a painting, trying to understand the artist's intention and the meaning behind the artwork.
* Deciphering a text: A historian might interpret an ancient inscription, trying to understand its content and its significance.
3. Performing: In some contexts, interpreting can also refer to performing a piece of music or a piece of literature. This might involve adding personal expression and interpretation to the original work.
In summary:
* Interpreting often involves transforming information, whether it be language, data, art, or text, into a form that is easier to understand or appreciate.
* It can be a skill (like translating languages), a process (like analyzing data), or a form of artistic expression (like performing music).
The specific meaning of "interpreting" will depend on the context in which it is used.