Here's why:
* Mandarin is the official language of China: It's the primary language of communication within the country, used in government, education, media, and everyday life.
* Mandarin is a source of national pride: Many Chinese people see it as a symbol of their cultural identity and a crucial element of their heritage.
* Learning English and Spanish is primarily for practical reasons: English is the global language of business and communication, while Spanish is helpful for travel and interaction with the large Spanish-speaking population in the world.
It's important to note that:
* Not all Chinese people are fluent in English or Spanish: While these languages are becoming increasingly popular, many people still primarily speak Mandarin.
* The desire to learn English and Spanish is often driven by personal goals and aspirations: It's not a reflection of a preference for those languages over Mandarin.
* There's a growing interest in other languages within China: Korean, Japanese, and French are also gaining popularity as more people seek opportunities for education, travel, and cultural exchange.
In conclusion, Chinese people generally prefer and use Mandarin as their native language. While they may learn English or Spanish for specific purposes, it doesn't diminish their affinity for their own language.