Hello:
* "¡Hola!" - This is the most common and straightforward way to say hello in Quechua. It's the Spanish word, but widely understood.
* "¡Allillan!" - This is a more traditional Quechua greeting meaning "Welcome!"
* "¡Imaynalla?" - This translates to "How are you?" and is a polite greeting, similar to "How do you do?" in English.
Goodbye:
* "¡Adiós!" - Again, this is the Spanish word for "goodbye" and is widely used in Quechua-speaking communities.
* "¡Chayqa!" - This translates to "That's it!" or "That's all!" and can be used as a farewell.
* "¡Qhapaq p'unchay!" - This means "Have a good day!" and is a more formal goodbye.
Important Notes:
* Regional Variations: Quechua is a diverse language with regional dialects. The exact pronunciations and greetings may vary slightly depending on the specific region.
* Context: As with any language, the appropriate greeting and farewell depend on the context. You might use a more formal greeting for someone you don't know well or in a professional setting.
* Respect: It's always important to show respect when speaking to someone in a language other than your own.
If you are learning Quechua, it's always best to learn from a native speaker or a language resource that focuses on the specific dialect you are interested in.