In China:
* 中国人 (Zhōngguó rén): This is the most common and general term for "Chinese person" used in Mandarin Chinese. It literally translates to "person of China."
* 华裔 (Huáyì): This term refers to people of Chinese descent, regardless of their current nationality.
* 同胞 (Tóngbāo): This word means "compatriot" and is often used to express a sense of shared identity and belonging among Chinese people.
Outside of China:
* 华人 (Huárén): This term is commonly used outside of mainland China to refer to people of Chinese origin, regardless of their nationality. It literally means "Chinese person" and is widely used in places like Taiwan, Singapore, and Hong Kong.
* 华侨 (Huáqiáo): This term specifically refers to Chinese people living abroad.
In English:
* Chinese: This is the most common English term for people from China or of Chinese descent.
It's important to be mindful of the specific context when discussing Chinese people. Using the appropriate terms will show respect and avoid confusion.