留学之路 >> 英语考试网 >  >> 英语六级

2022年12月英语六级语法用法辨析之but 与however的用法区别

  来源: 英语六级  更新时间:

  为备考的同学们整理了“2022年12月英语六级语法用法辨析之but 与however的用法区别”,大家一起学起来!

  2022年12月英语六级语法用法辨析之but 与however的用法区别

  两者均可表示转折或对比,意为“但是”、“可是”、“然而”等,但有区别:

  1. 表示转折时,but 是连词。如:

  He is young but very experienced. 他虽年轻,但经验很丰富。

  He has three daughters but no sons. 他有3 个女儿,但没有儿子。

  He likes sports, but his wife likes music. 他喜欢运动,而他妻子则喜欢音乐。

  2. however 表示“然而”、“可是”时,有的词书认为它是连词,有的词书认为它是副词。之所以将其视为副词,也许是因为像许多副词一样不仅能位于句首,而且能位于句中(注意前后使用逗号),甚至句末 (注意其前也用逗号)。如:

  Later, however, he changed his mind. 可是他后来改变了主意。

  He hasn't arrived. He may, however, come later. 他还没有到,不过他等会儿可能会来。

  He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此,可是他错了。

  注:以上各例中的 however 不能换成 but,但可用 but 来改写。如:

  He said that it was so, but he was mistaken. 他说情况如此,可他错了。

  3. 当连接两个句子时,其前通常应用分号,或另起新句。如:

  It's raining hard; however, I think we should go out. / It's raining hard. However, I think we should go out. 雨下得很大,但我想我们还得出去。

  注:上例中的 however 不能换成 but,但可用 but 来改写 (注意所用标点的变化)。如:

  It's raining hard, but I think we should go out.





From:https://www.zgghmh.com/CET-6/20008363.asp
    Copyright © www.021fl.net 留学之路 All rights reserved.