Here's why:
* Demarcation means the act of setting boundaries or limits. The root "mark" here signifies the act of physically establishing a border or division.
* Other words with the root "mark" that demonstrate this meaning include:
* Landmark: A prominent feature that helps establish a boundary or location.
* Remarkable: Something noteworthy or distinct, setting it apart from the ordinary.
* Trademark: A distinctive feature that identifies a product or brand.
Therefore, the Anglo-Saxon root "mark" in "demarcation" carries the core meaning of defining a limit or boundary.