1. Biological Translation:
* Ribosomes: This is the main site of translation in living cells. Ribosomes are complex molecular machines that read the genetic code (mRNA) and synthesize proteins.
2. Linguistic Translation:
* Language: This is the most common use of the word "translation." It refers to the process of converting a text from one language to another.
* Translators: These are the people who perform linguistic translations. They often use dictionaries, specialized software, and their own knowledge of both languages to create accurate and natural-sounding translations.
3. Other contexts:
* Machine translation: This is a form of linguistic translation that is performed by computer programs.
* Interpreters: These are people who translate spoken language, often in real-time, for example, in courtrooms or international meetings.
* Sign Language: Translation can also occur between spoken languages and sign languages, using sign language interpreters.
To clarify what you're asking about, please specify which type of translation you're interested in.