Here's the thing: providing a comprehensive list of antonyms in Sanskrit is quite challenging. There are a few reasons:
1. Contextual Dependence: Many Sanskrit words have nuances and shades of meaning. Antonyms can vary depending on the specific context.
2. Richness of Language: Sanskrit possesses a vast vocabulary with numerous synonyms and near-synonyms. This richness makes pinpointing a single "opposite" tricky.
3. Literary and Philosophical Nuances: Sanskrit is often used in philosophical and literary contexts where opposites might be understood in a more abstract or philosophical sense.
Instead of a definitive list, here are some ways to approach finding antonyms:
* Using a Sanskrit Dictionary: Look up a word and see if the dictionary lists any antonyms.
* Understanding Prefixes and Suffixes: Sanskrit uses prefixes and suffixes that can often denote the opposite of a word. For example, "an" often negates a word.
* Consulting Sanskrit Texts: Many Sanskrit texts, especially philosophical works, discuss concepts and their opposites. Studying these can provide insight into antonymical relationships.
* Using Online Resources: There are online resources like Sanskrit dictionaries and vocabulary sites that might offer some antonyms.
Remember:
* Antonyms are not always perfect opposites. They often represent contrasting concepts or perspectives.
* Context is crucial for understanding the relationship between words and their "opposites."
Examples of Sanskrit Antonyms:
* सुख (sukha) - दुःख (duhkha) (Happiness - Sorrow)
* कृष्ण (krishna) - श्वेत (shveta) (Black - White)
* उच्च (ucca) - निम्न (nirma) (High - Low)
* ज्ञान (gyaan) - अज्ञान (agyaan) (Knowledge - Ignorance)
I hope this helps! If you have a specific word you're looking for an antonym for, I can try to assist you further.