It refers to the practice of cupping therapy, a traditional healing technique that involves placing heated glass cups on the skin to create suction. This suction is believed to draw out impurities, improve blood circulation, and relieve pain.
Here's a breakdown of the word:
* حَجَمَ (ḥajama): This is the root verb, meaning "to be cupped," "to be sucked," or "to be drawn out."
* حَجَمَة (ḥajāma): This is the noun form, referring to the act of cupping or the cup itself.
So, the word "hijama" directly reflects the act of cupping, the key element of this traditional therapy.