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What is the Sanskrit word for potential?

There isn't a single perfect Sanskrit word for "potential" that captures all its nuances. However, several words come close depending on the specific context:

General Potential:

* शक्ति (shakti): This word translates to "power," "strength," or "capacity" and can be used to express inherent potential.

* सामर्थ्य (samarthyam): This means "ability," "capability," or "competence" and implies the potential to achieve something.

* क्षमता (kshamta): This word means "capacity" or "ability" and suggests the potential to hold or contain something.

Potential for Growth or Development:

* संभावना (sambhavna): This word means "possibility," "probability," or "likelihood" and implies the potential for something to happen.

* विकास (vikas): This word means "development" or "growth" and implies the potential for future advancement.

Potential in a Spiritual Context:

* अवस्था (avastha): This word means "state" or "condition" and can be used to describe a potential state of being.

* योग्यता (yogyatā): This word means "fitness" or "suitability" and suggests the potential for spiritual growth.

The best word to use depends on the specific context and what you want to express. For example, if you want to talk about the potential of a person to learn, "शक्ति" or "सामर्थ्य" might be appropriate. But if you want to talk about the potential for a seed to grow into a tree, "संभावना" or "विकास" might be better choices.

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