Here's a breakdown:
* Verb: The action word or state of being in a sentence.
* Modifiers: Words that describe or change the meaning of the verb. This includes adverbs, adverbial phrases, and prepositional phrases.
Example:
* Sentence: "The dog happily ran across the park."
* Verb Phrase: "happily ran"
* Verb: "ran"
* Modifier: "happily" (an adverb)
So, "happily ran" is the verb phrase because it includes the verb "ran" and the modifier "happily".