What are the prefix root suffixes in enlightening?

Let's break down the word "enlightening" to find its prefixes, roots, and suffixes:

* Prefix: "en-" This prefix adds the meaning of "to cause to become" or "to make."

* Root: "light" This is the core of the word, meaning "illumination, understanding, or knowledge."

* Suffix: "-ing" This suffix indicates a present participle, suggesting an ongoing action.

Therefore, "enlightening" means "making someone understand or know something better."