It's used in citations and bibliographies to indicate that there are multiple authors of a work, but you are only listing the first one or two.
For example:
* Smith, J. et al. This means the publication was written by John Smith and other authors.
It's used in citations and bibliographies to indicate that there are multiple authors of a work, but you are only listing the first one or two.
For example:
* Smith, J. et al. This means the publication was written by John Smith and other authors.