Direct opposites:
* Misinterpret: This implies understanding something incorrectly, the opposite of accurately conveying meaning.
* Obfuscate: This means to make something unclear or confusing, the opposite of making something clear through translation.
Other relevant words:
* Ignore: This suggests completely disregarding the need to translate, the opposite of making an effort to understand something in another language.
* Retain: This means to keep something in its original form, the opposite of changing the language.
* Confuse: Similar to misinterpret, this implies a failure to understand the meaning.
The best antonym will depend on the specific context:
* If you're talking about language translation, "misinterpret" or "obfuscate" might be good options.
* If you're talking about translating something abstract, like ideas or concepts, "ignore" or "retain" might be better.
It's important to consider the specific situation and the intended meaning when choosing an antonym for "translate".