* Childhood innocence and the loss of it: The story follows three siblings, June, her brother, and her sister, as they navigate the complexities of growing up in a time of great change. They encounter the harsh realities of life through events like poverty, discrimination, and family conflicts.
* Family and its impact: The story emphasizes the importance of family bonds and the challenges that come with them. We see the children's love for their parents, but also the complexities of their relationship, including secrets and misunderstandings.
* Identity and belonging: The story explores the children's struggle to define their identity in a society that is undergoing major transformations. They grapple with issues of cultural heritage, racism, and assimilation.
* The power of imagination and storytelling: The children use their imagination to cope with the hardships of their lives, creating their own worlds through stories and games.
* The search for meaning and hope: Despite the difficulties they face, the children maintain a sense of hope and resilience. They strive to understand the world around them and find meaning in their experiences.
Overall, The Jade Peony is a poignant exploration of the human condition, highlighting the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity. The story shows how children navigate the world, learn about life, and discover their place within it.