Here's a breakdown:
* Origin: They come from the Latin language, a language that has been highly influential in the development of many modern languages, especially English.
* Structure: They are usually short and contain a core meaning.
* Purpose: They act as building blocks for creating new words by adding prefixes, suffixes, or combining them with other root words.
Examples of Latin root words:
* "scrib-" (write): scribe, inscription, prescribe, transcribe
* "aud-" (hear): audit, audience, audition, audible
* "port-" (carry): transport, import, export, portable
* "dict-" (say): dictate, prediction, contradict, dictionary
Benefits of understanding Latin root words:
* Vocabulary expansion: Knowing Latin roots helps you decode and understand the meaning of unfamiliar words.
* Improved comprehension: It allows you to grasp the nuances and shades of meaning in words that share the same root.
* Enhanced communication: It provides a deeper understanding of how language works and its historical development.
Understanding Latin root words is a valuable tool for enhancing your vocabulary, improving reading comprehension, and deepening your understanding of language itself.