Formal:
* Origin: This is the most general term.
* Place of birth: This is precise and specific.
* Nationality: This refers to the country of citizenship.
* Ethnicity: This refers to a person's cultural identity, often tied to ancestry and shared traditions.
Informal:
* Hometown: This refers to the place where someone grew up.
* Roots: This is a metaphorical term that refers to someone's origins and heritage.
Other possibilities:
* Geographic location: This is a broad term that could describe a country, region, city, or even a specific address.
* Background: This is a general term that can encompass a person's origin, upbringing, and experiences.
The best word to use will depend on the specific situation and what you want to emphasize.