Denotation:
* Definition: The literal, dictionary definition of a word. It's the objective, neutral meaning, devoid of any personal feelings or interpretations.
* Example: The denotation of the word "snake" is "a limbless, scaly reptile."
* Focus: On the core, factual information.
Connotation:
* Definition: The subjective, emotional, and cultural associations connected to a word. It's the implied meaning beyond the literal definition, shaped by individual experiences, cultural contexts, and personal feelings.
* Example: The connotation of the word "snake" can evoke feelings of fear, treachery, or danger.
* Focus: On the emotional and subjective impact of language.
Here's a helpful analogy:
Imagine a word is like a fruit. The denotation is the name of the fruit (e.g., "apple"). The connotation is the taste, texture, and memories associated with that fruit.
In summary:
* Denotation: The dictionary definition, objective, neutral meaning.
* Connotation: The implied meaning, emotional and cultural associations.
By understanding the difference between denotation and connotation, we can become more aware of the complexities of language and its influence on our understanding and perception.