Here are some key features of Realism:
* Focus on ordinary life: Realist writers often depicted the lives of middle and lower classes, focusing on their struggles, joys, and routines.
* Emphasis on detail and accuracy: They aimed for a detailed and accurate portrayal of the setting, characters, and events, often using realistic dialogue and descriptions.
* Objectivity: Realist writers strive to present a neutral and objective perspective on the world, avoiding overly sentimental or romanticized views.
* Exploration of social issues: Realism often addressed social issues such as poverty, class divisions, and the impact of industrialization.
Some famous authors associated with Realism include:
* Leo Tolstoy (War and Peace)
* Gustave Flaubert (Madame Bovary)
* Charles Dickens (Oliver Twist)
* George Eliot (Middlemarch)
* Mark Twain (The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)
Realism emerged in the 19th century as a reaction against Romanticism, which often focused on idealized characters and settings. Realism sought to capture the complexities and contradictions of everyday life, making it a lasting and influential literary movement.