What is the prefix and suffix of encouragement?

The word "encouragement" doesn't have a prefix or suffix in the traditional sense. It's formed directly from the verb "encourage."

Here's how it breaks down:

* encourage: This is the base word, meaning "to inspire with courage or confidence."

* -ment: This is a suffix that turns a verb into a noun, indicating a state, act, or result.

So, "encouragement" is essentially the noun form of the verb "encourage," signifying the act or state of inspiring courage or confidence.