Here's a breakdown of why it's described as a "cult":
* Idealization: It presented a romanticized and unrealistic view of domestic life, often ignoring the realities of hardship and labor involved.
* Social Control: It served to limit women's opportunities and confine them to the private sphere, reinforcing traditional gender roles.
* Moral Superiority: It often positioned women as morally superior to men, emphasizing their purity, piety, and domestic skills.
Here's why it's not the best description:
* "Cult" is often associated with negative connotations: While the term highlights the idolization of domesticity, it can also imply blind devotion or manipulation, which might not be entirely accurate.
* It doesn't fully capture the complexity of the idea: The cult of domesticity had both positive and negative aspects, offering women a sense of identity and power within their sphere, even if it came at the cost of limited opportunities.
In conclusion, "cult of domesticity" is a widely used term to describe the idealized view of women and home life in the 19th century. While it effectively captures the dominant ideology, it might not fully capture the nuances and complexities of the concept.
It's important to remember that historical perspectives and terms are constantly evolving, and the best way to understand a concept is to engage with its complexities and nuances.