Latitude is one of the two coordinates used to specify a point on Earth's surface. It measures the angular distance, north or south, of a point from the equator.
Here are some important points about latitude:
* Ranges from 0° to 90°: The equator is at 0° latitude, the North Pole is at 90° North, and the South Pole is at 90° South.
* Lines of latitude are parallel: They are often called parallels.
* Determines climate: Latitude influences climate because different parts of the Earth receive varying amounts of solar radiation depending on their distance from the equator.
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