* Adjective: Describing a condition or ability that is weakened or damaged.
* Example: "He has impaired vision."
* Verb (past participle): Used to describe something that has been weakened or damaged.
* Example: "His hearing was impaired by the loud noise."
* Verb (past tense): Describing an action of weakening or damaging something.
* Example: "The accident impaired his ability to walk."
Therefore, the part of speech of "impaired" depends on the context of the sentence.