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What should a speaker avoid in order give an effective speech?

A speaker should avoid several things to give an effective speech. Here's a breakdown of the most important points:

Content and Delivery:

* Lack of clarity and focus: A speech needs a clear message and a focused argument. Don't try to cover too much ground.

* Poor organization: A well-structured speech with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion is essential for audience comprehension.

* Too much jargon or technical language: Make sure your language is accessible to your audience. Avoid terms they might not understand.

* Over-reliance on notes: While notes can be helpful, constant reading from them disengages the audience.

* Monotone delivery: Inject passion and variation into your voice to keep listeners engaged.

* Lack of eye contact: Eye contact builds rapport and makes you appear more confident.

* Nervous habits: Avoid fidgeting, playing with objects, or other distracting behaviors.

* Too much humor (or the wrong kind): Humor can be effective, but it should be appropriate for the audience and the occasion. Avoid jokes that could offend or distract.

* Being unprepared: Practice your speech beforehand to ensure smooth delivery and a confident presentation.

Audience Engagement:

* Ignoring the audience: Be aware of their reactions and adjust your speech accordingly.

* Talking down to the audience: Treat your listeners with respect and avoid patronizing them.

* Disregarding audience questions: Be prepared to answer questions and engage in a thoughtful dialogue.

Other Considerations:

* Unprofessional attire: Dress appropriately for the occasion to project a professional image.

* Technical difficulties: Test your equipment beforehand to avoid unexpected problems.

* Time management: Stick to your allotted time to respect the audience's time.

Remember, a good speech is all about connecting with your audience and delivering your message effectively. By avoiding these common pitfalls, you can increase your chances of making a positive impact.

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