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What does ortho mean?

"Ortho" is a prefix that comes from the Greek word "orthos," meaning straight, right, or correct. It appears in many words, giving them a specific meaning related to:

1. Straightness or Correctness:

* Orthography: The correct way to spell words.

* Orthodontics: The branch of dentistry that deals with straightening teeth.

* Orthopedics: The branch of medicine that deals with correcting deformities of the musculoskeletal system.

* Orthogonal: Perpendicular or at right angles.

2. Position or Orientation:

* Orthostatic: Related to standing upright.

* Orthotopic: Located in the normal or correct position.

3. Other:

* Ortho-: A chemical prefix indicating a particular arrangement of atoms in a molecule.

In summary, "ortho" generally conveys a sense of straightness, correctness, or proper alignment.

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