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What is the term for referring to first of two things or persons mentioned in sentence?

There isn't one specific term for referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned in a sentence. However, depending on the context, you can use different phrases or words to refer to it:

* The former: This is a common way to refer to the first of two things mentioned, especially when contrasting them.

* The first: This is a simple and straightforward way to identify the first item.

* The first-mentioned: This is a more formal way to refer to the first item.

* The prior: This is a more formal and less common alternative to "former."

* The first-named: This emphasizes that the item was named first.

Here are some examples:

* "John and Mary went to the store. The former bought groceries, while the latter bought clothes." (Here, "former" refers to John.)

* "The cat and the dog were playing. The first was chasing the second." (Here, "the first" refers to the cat.)

* "The car and the truck were parked in the driveway. The first-mentioned was red, while the second was blue." (Here, "the first-mentioned" refers to the car.)

Ultimately, the best way to refer to the first of two things mentioned depends on the specific sentence and your desired level of formality.

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