Report
* Purpose: To inform and present factual information objectively.
* Audience: Often a specific group or organization, like colleagues, supervisors, or clients.
* Format: Typically written, using formal language and structure. May include charts, graphs, and data.
* Delivery: Usually static, with no direct interaction with the audience.
* Style: Impersonal, objective, and focused on clarity and accuracy.
* Examples: Business reports, scientific papers, research findings, financial statements.
Speech
* Purpose: To inform, persuade, entertain, or inspire an audience.
* Audience: Typically a larger, live group of listeners.
* Format: Oral, using a more conversational style.
* Delivery: Dynamic, with interaction and engagement with the audience.
* Style: More personal and engaging, using rhetorical devices, storytelling, and humor.
* Examples: Keynote speeches, public addresses, presentations, political rallies.
Here's a table summarizing the differences:
| Feature | Report | Speech |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Inform | Inform, persuade, entertain, inspire |
| Audience | Specific group | Larger, live audience |
| Format | Written | Oral |
| Delivery | Static | Dynamic |
| Style | Impersonal, objective | Personal, engaging |
Important Note: While these are general guidelines, there can be overlap. Some reports might be presented orally, and some speeches might have a more formal, report-like structure.