Here's a breakdown:
* Purpose: To establish a specific and clear meaning for a term within a specific context.
* Nature: Arbitrary, meaning it's not based on existing usage or common understanding.
* Context: Bound to the specific discussion or argument where it is introduced.
Examples:
* "Let's define 'success' as achieving a personal goal, regardless of its size or significance." This stipulatively defines "success" within the context of the discussion.
* "For the purposes of this experiment, we will define 'happiness' as a score of 7 or above on a mood questionnaire." This stipulatively defines "happiness" within the context of the experiment.
Key features of a stipulative definition:
* Explicit: It clearly states the intended meaning of the term.
* Limited: It only applies within the specific context it is defined.
* Temporary: It is not intended to replace the common meaning of the term outside of the specific context.
Distinguish from other types of definitions:
* Lexical definition: Defines the common, dictionary meaning of a term.
* Precising definition: Clarifies the meaning of a term by adding specific criteria or boundaries.
* Theoretical definition: Defines a term based on its role within a specific theory or framework.
When to use a stipulative definition:
* When you want to avoid ambiguity or misunderstanding.
* When you are discussing a complex or abstract concept.
* When you are working within a specific context or framework.
In essence, a stipulative definition helps ensure everyone is on the same page and avoids confusion by providing a clear and agreed-upon meaning for a term within a particular context.