Here's a breakdown:
* Extemporaneous: The word "extemporaneous" literally means "done or happening without being planned or prepared."
* Speaking: Delivering information or ideas verbally.
In essence, extemporaneous speaking involves:
* Preparation: You will have researched your topic, developed main points, and potentially created brief notes or an outline.
* Flexibility: You are not tied to a script, allowing for spontaneous adjustments based on the audience's reactions and the flow of the conversation.
* Impromptu Delivery: You speak in a conversational style, drawing on your prepared material and adapting to the moment.
Here are some examples of extemporaneous speaking:
* A student presenting a project in class. They have prepared key points and examples, but they don't read a script.
* A business leader giving a presentation to colleagues. They may have slides and bullet points, but they speak in an engaging and dynamic way, responding to audience questions and feedback.
* A politician giving a speech. They might have a general theme and some key talking points, but they deliver the speech in a natural, off-the-cuff manner.
Extemporaneous speaking can be challenging, but it's also incredibly rewarding. It allows for greater connection with the audience and fosters a more authentic and engaging experience.