* Mogollon Mountains: A mountain range in southwestern New Mexico and eastern Arizona. This is the most common usage of the word.
* Mogollon Rim: A dramatic escarpment on the western edge of the Mogollon Mountains, often referred to as a rim or plateau.
* Mogollon culture: A prehistoric culture that existed in the Southwestern United States from approximately 1000 CE to 1400 CE. They are known for their pottery, basketry, and other artifacts.
* Mogollon National Forest: A national forest located in Arizona, encompassing parts of the Mogollon Mountains.
Origin: The word "Mogollon" comes from the Spanish word "Mogolón," which itself is a variation of the Spanish word "Moro," meaning "Moor" or "Muslim." This is because Spanish conquistadors, who first encountered the Mogollon people in the 16th century, often used the term "Moro" to refer to any dark-skinned people they encountered in the Americas.
It's important to note that the term "Mogollon" is not inherently offensive, but it is a product of a colonial history and should be used with awareness of its context.