Synonyms:
* Pushing: This is a direct synonym that emphasizes the physical act of using force.
* Shoving: Similar to pushing, but often implies a more forceful or aggressive movement.
* Bumping: This suggests a less intentional contact, like accidental collisions.
* Crowding: This focuses on the close proximity of people, often resulting in jostling.
* Hurling: This implies a more forceful and chaotic movement.
Antonyms:
* Yielding: This is the opposite of pushing or shoving, indicating giving way to others.
* Standing back: This suggests moving away from the crowd or area of congestion.
* Yielding space: This indicates allowing others to have room to move.
* Clearing a path: This suggests actively making space for others to move.
* Waiting patiently: This is the opposite of forceful movement and implies a calm demeanor.
The best synonym or antonym for "jostling" will depend on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.