Here's a breakdown:
* Verb: A word that describes an action or state of being (e.g., run, eat, think, be).
* Noun: A word that names a person, place, thing, or idea (e.g., dog, house, book, happiness).
* Gerund: A verb ending in "-ing" that functions as a noun.
Examples:
* Verb: *Running* is a good way to exercise. (The word "running" is a gerund functioning as the subject of the sentence.)
* Noun: I enjoy *reading*. (The word "reading" is a gerund functioning as the object of the verb "enjoy".)
Key points about gerunds:
* They always end in "-ing".
* They can function as the subject, object, or complement of a sentence.
* They can be modified by adjectives and adverbs.
Let me know if you'd like more examples or have any other questions!