What literary term describes the scene when Henry is beside river contemplating what going to happen and he relates how came be in his current situation?

You're likely describing a stream of consciousness scene. This literary technique allows the reader to access the character's thoughts directly, often in a fragmented and unfiltered way.

Here's why this fits the description:

* Contemplation: The character, Henry, is engaged in deep thought, reflecting on his past and his present situation.

* Unfiltered thoughts: The scene presents Henry's thoughts as they occur, without the usual structure of narration or dialogue.

* Relating his situation: This implies that Henry is reflecting on the events that led him to his current predicament.

Example:

Imagine a scene where Henry sits by the river, his mind racing: "Why did I do it? What was I thinking? I knew it was wrong, I knew it would end badly. But the money, the easy life... Now look at me, stuck here, nowhere to go. What a fool I was..."

This type of internal monologue is characteristic of stream of consciousness, providing an intimate glimpse into Henry's inner world.