For asylum as a place of refuge:
* Jail
* Prison
* Detention center
* Open space (implies a lack of protection)
* Danger (implies a lack of safety)
For asylum as a mental hospital:
* Wellness center
* Rehabilitation center (implies a focus on improvement rather than confinement)
For asylum as a legal protection:
* Deportation
* Extradition
* Expulsion
It's important to consider the specific context of the word "asylum" to determine the most fitting antonym.