What are the adjectives ending with -ing?

Adjectives ending in "-ing" are called present participles. They are formed by adding "-ing" to the base form of a verb. Here are some examples:

Common Adjectives Ending in -ing:

* Amazing

* Boring

* Charming

* Confusing

* Exciting

* Frightening

* Interesting

* Moving

* Shocking

* Smiling

* Stunning

* Surprising

* Thrilling

* Worrying

* Working

These adjectives usually describe:

* A state or condition: *The music was soothing.*

* A characteristic: *He has a convincing smile.*

* A feeling or emotion: *I felt excited about the trip.*

* Something that is happening or being done: *The falling leaves created a beautiful display.*

Important Note:

While most "-ing" words are participles functioning as adjectives, some can be gerunds, which act as nouns. For example, "Swimming is my favorite exercise" (swimming is a noun here, not an adjective).