Here are some ways to think about it:
* Insincere flattery: Ingratiation often involves insincere praise or compliments, used to get someone on your side.
* Playing up to someone: It can involve acting in a way that you know will please the person, even if it's not your true nature.
* Seeking advantage: The goal is usually to gain some advantage, such as a job, promotion, or special treatment.
Examples:
* "The new employee was trying to ingratiate himself with the boss by offering to take on extra tasks."
* "She ingratiated herself with the wealthy socialite by showering her with compliments."
Note: While ingratiation can be used for positive reasons, it often carries a negative connotation, as it implies manipulation and a lack of genuine interest in the other person.