A persona is a mask or assumed role that a narrator adopts in a literary work. It's distinct from the author's real personality and allows the author to present a particular viewpoint or perspective on the story.
Here are some examples:
* First-person narrators often use personas to create a specific tone or voice. A character might be cynical, naive, or overly dramatic, depending on the persona they adopt.
* Third-person narrators can also have personas. A narrator might be omniscient, knowing everything about the characters and events, or they might be limited, only aware of what a single character experiences.
* Even fictional characters can create personas to interact with the world. For example, a shy character might adopt a more assertive persona in certain situations.
Understanding the persona of a narrator is essential for interpreting a literary work, as it helps us understand the perspective from which the story is being told.