1. Protests or Demonstrations: This is the most frequent meaning in current usage. "Manifestaciones" refers to gatherings of people in public spaces to express their opinions, concerns, or demands. It's often used in the context of political or social activism.
2. Manifestations (as in "showing" or "revealing"): This meaning refers to the act of making something evident or clear. For example, "Las manifestaciones de su cariño" (The manifestations of her affection).
3. Exhibitions or Displays: This meaning is less common, but it can refer to events or displays showcasing artistic or cultural items. For example, "Una manifestación de arte contemporáneo" (A contemporary art exhibition).
To understand the meaning of "manifestaciones" in a specific context, you need to consider the surrounding words and the overall theme of the text.
For example, if you see the phrase "Las manifestaciones en contra del gobierno" (The demonstrations against the government), it is clear that "manifestaciones" refers to protests. However, if you see the phrase "Las manifestaciones de su talento" (The manifestations of his talent), "manifestaciones" refers to showing or revealing his talent.