1. To make something appear larger: This is the most common meaning. We often use it in relation to optics, like when a magnifying glass magnifies an object, making it appear bigger.
2. To increase in size or importance: This is a more figurative meaning. For example, "The recent events magnified the tension between the two countries." Here, it means the events made the tension more noticeable and serious.
3. To exaggerate: This meaning is similar to the second, but it implies a distortion or an overemphasis. For example, "Don't magnify the problem; it's not as bad as you think."
Here are some examples:
* "The microscope magnified the bacteria so we could see them clearly." (Making something appear larger)
* "The scandal magnified the politician's already fragile reputation." (Increasing in importance)
* "He magnified his accomplishments to impress his boss." (Exaggerating)
The exact meaning of "magnify" will depend on the specific context in which it is used.