General Definition:
An occultist is someone who studies or practices occultism. Occultism, in its broadest sense, refers to any body of knowledge or practices considered hidden, secret, or esoteric. This includes:
* Mysticism: Experiences beyond the physical world, seeking direct communion with a divine or ultimate reality.
* Hermeticism: A system of philosophical and spiritual beliefs emphasizing correspondence between the microcosm (human being) and the macrocosm (universe).
* Theosophy: A spiritual movement emphasizing the divine nature of humanity and the interconnectedness of all things.
* Magic: The attempt to influence events through supernatural means, often utilizing rituals, incantations, or symbols.
* Divination: The practice of seeking knowledge about the future or hidden matters through various methods (e.g., tarot cards, astrology, runes).
* Kabbalah: A Jewish mystical tradition exploring the relationship between God and creation through esoteric interpretations of scriptures.
* Alchemy: A philosophical and spiritual practice that aimed to transmute base metals into gold, but also symbolized a process of spiritual transformation.
Important Considerations:
* Variety: The term "occultist" encompasses a vast range of beliefs and practices, from relatively harmless spiritual exploration to potentially harmful practices.
* Subjectivity: What constitutes "occult" can vary greatly across cultures and time periods.
* Misconceptions: Occultism is often associated with witchcraft, Satanism, or dark forces, but this is a simplistic and often inaccurate view. Many occultists practice their beliefs in a peaceful and ethical manner.
In Conclusion:
The term "occultist" is best understood as a broad descriptor for those who engage in practices and beliefs that fall outside the mainstream. It's crucial to approach the topic with an open mind, recognizing the vast spectrum of practices and individuals who identify with this label.