Here's a breakdown of what apartheid meant:
* Segregation: This meant separating people based on their race. Black people were forced to live in specific areas, attend separate schools, and use separate public facilities.
* Discrimination: Black people were denied basic rights, including the right to vote, own land, and hold certain jobs. They faced constant harassment and violence.
* Legal Enforcement: Apartheid was enforced by a series of discriminatory laws that were designed to maintain white supremacy.
* Oppression: The system was designed to oppress and exploit the black majority.
It's important to remember that apartheid was a brutal and inhumane system that caused immense suffering for millions of people. The fight against apartheid was a long and difficult one, but it ultimately led to the dismantling of the system and the establishment of a democratic South Africa.
If you're interested in learning more about apartheid, there are many resources available online and in libraries.